Positive End-Expiratory Pressure as a Factor Influencing Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (an experimental study)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Positive end-expiratory pressure.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW In the last 2 years, several reports have dealt with recruitment/positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) selection. Most of them confirm previous results and few add new information. RECENT FINDINGS It has been definitely confirmed that opening pressures are different throughout the acute respiratory distress syndrome lung parenchyma, ranging from 5-10 up to 30-40 cmH2O. The...
متن کاملPositive end-expiratory pressure alters intracranial and cerebral perfusion pressure in severe traumatic brain injury.
BACKGROUND Optimizing intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) is important in the management of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). In trauma patients with TBI and respiratory dysfunction, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is often required to support oxygenation. Increases in PEEP may lead to reduced CPP. We hypothesized that increases in PEEP are associated wi...
متن کاملInfluence of positive end-expiratory pressure on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in patients with acute stroke.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE We undertook this study to evaluate the influence of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) in patients with acute stroke. METHODS A total of 20 ventilated patients of a neurological intensive care unit were examined under a protocol entailing variation of PEEP to 4, 8, 12, and 4 mm Hg; mean arterial ...
متن کاملInfluence of Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Ventilation on Cerebral Perfusion and Cardiac Hemodynamics
Copyright: © 2017 Backhaus R, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Influence of Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Ventilation on Cerebral Perfusion and Cardiac Hemodynamics Roland Backhaus1, E...
متن کاملThe impact of positive end-expiratory pressure on cerebral perfusion pressure in adult patients with hemorrhagic stroke.
UNLABELLED Positive intrathoracic pressure may cause hemodynamic changes, which can be transmitted to the cranial compartment, changing intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure. This can be increased when high positive end-expiratory pressure values are used. OBJECTIVE To measure the impact of different positive end-expiratory pressure levels on intracranial pressure, cerebral pe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: General Reanimatology
سال: 2012
ISSN: 2411-7110,1813-9779
DOI: 10.15360/1813-9779-2012-2-28